Ukungcoliswa kweplastiki yolwandle kungenye yezindaba ezicindezela kakhulu imvelo ezibhekene nezwe namuhla. Unyaka nonyaka, izigidi zamathani omcuculi wepulasitiki zingena olwandle, zibangele kabi impilo yasolwandle kanye nemvelo yemvelo. Ukuqonda izimbangela ezibalulekile zale nkinga kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izixazululo ezisebenzayo.
Ukuhlinzwa Ekusetshenzisweni Kwepulasitiki
Kusukela maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki kuye kwandiswa. Ipulasitiki engasindi, eqinile, eqinile futhi engabizi kakhulu iye yakwenza kube yinto evamile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kusetshenziswa okusakazekile kuholele kumanani amakhulu engcosana yepulasitiki. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungaphansi kwe-10% yepulasitiki ekhiqizwa emhlabeni jikelele iphinde yavuselelwa, futhi iningi liphetha imvelo, ikakhulukazi olwandle.
Ukuphathwa kwemfucuza kabi
Amazwe amaningi nezifunda ezingenazo izindlela ezisebenzayo zokulawulwa kwemfucuza, okuholela kumanani aphezulu engcosana yepulasitiki elahlwa ngokungafanele. Kwamanye amazwe asathuthuka, ingqalasizinda yokungcola enganele iphumela ekunciphiseni imfucuza yepulasitiki elahliwe emifuleni, eyayigeleza ekugcineni olwandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nakumazwe athuthukile, izingqinamba ezinjengokulahlwa kukadoti okungekho emthethweni kanye nokulahlwa kukadoti okungafanele kunikela ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki olwandle.
Imikhuba yokusebenzisa ipulasitiki yansuku zonke
Empilweni yansuku zonke, ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki kuyabuqonda, kufaka phakathi izikhwama zepulasitiki, izitsha zokusebenzisa okukodwa, namabhodlela ophuzo. Lezi zinto zivame ukulahlwa ngemuva kokusetshenziswa okukodwa, zibenze bakwazi ukuphelela endaweni yemvelo futhi ekugcineni ulwandle. Ukulwa nale nkinga, abantu abangamukela izindlela ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo, njengokukhetha izikhwama ze-biodergradable noma ezingonakalisekayo.
Ukukhetha izixazululo ezikhokhwayo / ze-biodegradable
Ukukhetha izikhwama ezikhohlisayo noma ze-biodegradable kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekunciphiseni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki olwandle. I-EcoPro yinkampani egxile ekukhiqizeni izikhwama ezikhohlisayo, ezinikezelwe ekunikezeni ezinye izindlela ze-eco-friendly to tup yendabuko. Izikhwama ze-EcoPro ezikhohlisayo zingabhidliza ezindaweni zemvelo, zingezwani nempilo yasolwandle, futhi ziyindlela elula yokuthenga nsuku zonke nokulahlwa kukadoti.
Ukuqwashisa umphakathi kanye nokuzimela kwenqubomgomo
Ngaphezu kwezinqumo ngazinye, ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa umphakathi kanye nokuxhashazwa kwezinguquko zenqubomgomo kubalulekile ekunciphiseni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki olwandle. Ohulumeni bangafaka umthetho nezinqubomgomo ukuthi zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki esetshenziswa munye kanye nokukhuthaza izinto ze-biodegradable. Imizamo yemfundo neyemfundo ingasiza umphakathi ukuthi aqonde ubungozi bokungcola ngopulasitiki wasolwandle futhi ubakhuthaze ukuthi banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwabo kweplastiki.
Ekuphetheni, ukungcoliswa kweplastiki yolwandle kuphumela ekuhlanganiseni kwezinto. Ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki, ukukhetha ezinye izindlela ze-eco-friendly, ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwemfucuza, kanye nokwenza ngcono imfundo yomphakathi, singanciphisa ngempumelelo ukungcoliswa kweplastiki yolwandle futhi sivikele imvelo yethu yasolwandle.
Imininingwane enikezwe nguIopovokuqhubeke ngezinjongo ezijwayelekile zolwazi kuphela. Yonke imininingwane esizeni inikezwa ngokholo oluhle, kepha-ke, asinikezi izethulo noma isiqinisekiso sanoma yiluphi uhlobo, aveze noma asho, maqondana nokunemba, ukwanela, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuthembeka, ukutholakala noma ukuphelela kwanoma yiluphi ulwazi esizeni. Ungaphansi kwesimo esizosona isici esizoba nesikweletu kuwe nganoma yikuphi ukulahleka noma ukulimala kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo olutholwe ngenxa yokusebenzisa isayithi noma ukuthembela kunoma yiluphi ulwazi olunikezwe esizeni. Ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwesiza nokuthembela kwakho kunoma yiluphi ulwazi esizeni kusengozini yakho.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-08-2024
