Njengokusimama kuba ukugxila okubalulekile kubathengi namabhizinisi ngokufanayo, izikhwama ze-eco-friendly zithole ukuthandwa njengenye indlela eluhlaza okolweni lwendabuko. Kodwa-ke, ngezinketho eziningi kakhulu ezitholakalayo, kungaba yinselele ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izikhwama ezikhohlisayo ngempela futhi ezithengiswa nje ngokuthi "luhlaza." Ukuqonda ukuthi kubonakale kanjani izikhwama zangempela zangempela zibalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo zemvelo. Enye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukubona ama-logo aqinisekisiwe wokuhlanganisa.
Yini eyenza isikhwama sibe sikhona?
Izikhwama ezikhokhwayo zenzelwe ukubhidliza ezintweni zemvelo lapho zivezwa ezimweni zokubumba, kungashiyi izinsalela eziyingozi ngemuva. Ngokungafani nezikhwama zepulasitiki zendabuko ezingaphikelela emvelweni amakhulu eminyaka, izikhwama ezikhohlisayo zibola zibe yinto ephilayo, zifaka isandla empilweni yenhlabathi kunokuba kungcolise iplanethi.
Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izikhwama ezibhalwe njenge- "Eco-Friendly" noma "I-Biodegradable" anekhono ngempela. Ezinye izikhwama ze-biodegradable zisashiye ama-microplastics noma zingathatha iminyaka ukudiliza. Ukuba nekhono ngempela, isikhwama sidinga ukuhlangana namazinga athile we-biodegradation ngaphakathi kwesikhathi esibekiwe ngaphansi kwezimo zomquba wezimboni.
Izitifiketi ongazethemba
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha isikhwama esikhohlakele ngokweqiniso, funa ama-logo athembekile athembekile. Lezi zitifiketi ziqinisekisa ukuthi isikhwama sihloliwe futhi sihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezithile zemvelo. Nazi ezinye zezitifiketi ezibalulekile okufanele uzinakekele:
I-TUV Home compost: Izikhwama ezine-logo ye-TUV Home Compost zihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokudilizwa endaweni yomquba wasekhaya. Lesi sitifiketi sibaluleke kakhulu kubathengi abangase bangakwazi ukufinyelela ezikhungweni zokuhlanganisa izimboni kodwa bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izikhwama zabo zingabola ngokwemvelo ekhaya.
I-BPI (I-Biodegradable Products Institute): I-logo ye-BPI ingumaka othembekile eNyakatho Melika ukuthola izikhwama ezikhohlisayo. Isitifiketi se-BPI sisho ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlolwe futhi uvumelana namazinga we-ASTM D6400 noma i-D6868 yamazinga emboni yezimboni. Izikhwama ezinale logo zizodilizwa ezindaweni zokuthwala izimboni, ziqinisekisa ukuthi azifaki nesandla ekungcoleni kwe-landfill.
Izithombo: I-logo yesithombo, esekelwa ngamazinga aseYurophu, kungenye umaka othembekile wokuqothulwa. Imikhiqizo eqinisekiswe yisithombo iqinisekisiwe ukubola ezinhlelweni zomquba wezimboni, enikeza abathengi bengqondo yengqondo yokuthi imfucumfucu yabo ngeke ichitheke emvelweni.
I-AS5810 & AS4736: Lezi zindinganiso zase-Australia zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni amapulasitiki angenakhono ezindaweni zombili nasezimbonini. Imikhiqizo enalezi zitifiketi ihlangabezana nemihlahlandlela eqinile yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhidliza kahle futhi ngokushesha, ifaka isandla ekusimuseni kwemvelo.
Kungani kunezimpawu zesitifiketi
Ngenkathi imakethe yemikhiqizo ekhokhwayo iyakhula, akuwona wonke amamikhiqizo athi ahlangane namazinga adingekayo ezemvelo. Amalebula afana ne-TUV, BPI, yisithombo, as5810, kanye no-AS4736 babalulekile ngoba basiza abathengi ukuthi bakhombe imikhiqizo eye yahlolwa kahle kanye nesitifiketi. Lawa ma-logo ayisiqinisekisi lapho izikhwama zizobola kahle ngaphandle kokulimaza imvelo.
Ngaphandle kwezitifiketi ezinjalo, kunzima ukwazi ukuthi ngabe isikhwama sizodiliza ngokweqiniso njengoba kuthenjisiwe. Abanye abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa amagama acacile afana ne- "Biodegradable," engadukisa ngoba le mikhiqizo ingahle inciphise ngaphansi kwemibandela ethile noma isikhathi eside kunasesikhathini eside kakhulu kunasendaweni ende kakhulu kunemvelo.
Ukugcina
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha izikhwama ezinobungani be-eco-friendly, kubalulekile ukubheka ngalé kwama-buzzwords bese uhlola ama-logo we-Certification aqashelwa afana ne-TUV, BPI, Isithombo, AS5810, no-AS4736. Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi izikhwama zikhohlisayo ngempela futhi zizodilizwa ngendlela esekela ikusasa elizinzile, elingenamfucumfucu. Ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi nezinkampani ezisekelayo ezinamathela kulezi zindinganiso, ungafaka isandla ekunciphiseni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki nokukhuthaza umnotho oyindilinga. Uma ufuna ukuthola abakhiqizi ngazo zonke lezi zitifiketi, vakashela iCecopHK.com.
Imininingwane enikezwe nguIopovokuqhubeke ngezinjongo ezijwayelekile zolwazi kuphela. Yonke imininingwane esizeni inikezwa ngokholo oluhle, kepha-ke, asinikezi izethulo noma isiqinisekiso sanoma yiluphi uhlobo, aveze noma asho, maqondana nokunemba, ukwanela, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuthembeka, ukutholakala noma ukuphelela kwanoma yiluphi ulwazi esizeni. Ungaphansi kwesimo esizosona isici esizoba nesikweletu kuwe nganoma yikuphi ukulahleka noma ukulimala kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo olutholwe ngenxa yokusebenzisa isayithi noma ukuthembela kunoma yiluphi ulwazi olunikezwe esizeni. Ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwesiza nokuthembela kwakho kunoma yiluphi ulwazi esizeni kusengozini yakho.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-27-2024
