Umzi-mveliso wethu ubenguvulindlela ekuvelisweni kweengxowa ezihleliweyo / ze-biodegrads ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini, elungiselela abathengi behlabathi abahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ne-United States, eCanada, kunye nobukumkani obumanyeneyo. Kweli nqaku, sisebenza kwinkqubo ebangela umdla yokuba imigqomo ye-prost isebenza njani kwiingxowa zethu ezinophawu, inika isisombululo esiluhlaza kwingxaki yenkunkuma.
Imigqomo yomgquba ibalulekile kuhambo lweengxowa ezihleliweyo kwikamva elizinzileyo. Ezi bhanti zibalulekile kuqoqosho lwesetyhula, apho izixhobo zezinto eziphilayo zibuyiselwe emhlabeni ngendlela ye-eco ngendlela e-eco. Nantsi ukuhlolisisa indlela umgquba umgquba oququzelela ngayo ukonakaliswa kweengxowa ezihlanganisiweyo:
1.Ukusebenza kwezinto ezifanelekileyo: Inkqubo iqala ngokusetyenziswa kweengxowa zenziwe ngokukodwa. Ezi zingxowa zihlala zikhethwe kwizibonelelo ezinokuphinda zisebenze njenge-chansanar, isitatshi seengceba, okanye ezinye izinto zezinto eziphilayo - okhethekileyo kumzi-mveliso wethu.
2.Collecation kunye noQalo: Ukuqinisekisa ukonakaliswa okusebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuqokelela kwaye kuqhekezwe iingxowa ezingaphezulu kweminye imijelo. Ukuzigcina kucocekile kwaye yomile kubalulekile ukuthintela ungcoliseko.
3. Ukufaka iingxowa kwi-bin ye-compost: Iingxowa ezihlanganisiweyo zifumana ikhaya labo elitsha kwi-bitct bin, igcinwe ngononophelo nemeko efanelekileyo. Imigqomo yomgquba ifuna umxube olungeleleneyo wezinto eziluhlaza (ezityebileyo eNitrogen) kunye nezinto ezimdaka (ezityebileyo kwikharbon), ngeengxowa ezinombala omdaka.
4.Mane Ukufumana iimeko ezifanelekileyo zeNtlawulo: I-Aeratial Aeratication kunye namanqanaba omswakama zibalulekile ukuze wenze iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuphumelela. Ukubeka iliso kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nokuguqula i-compost pile khuthaza umsebenzi wentsholongwane.
5. Inkqubo yokuqhekeza: Ixesha elingaphezulu, iingxowa ezihlanganisiweyo ngokuthe ngcembe ihlumelo ngaphakathi kwe-qungst bin. Le nkqubo yendalo ithatha inyanga ithatha iinyanga ezimbalwa, kunye nokungafaniyo ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngobushushu kunye nomsebenzi we-microorganisms.
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20, umzi-mveliso wethu ube ligama elithenjiweyo kwimveliso ephezulu, iingxowa eziqinisekisiweyo eziqinisekisiweyo zenziwe ngokukodwa. Sihlala sizinikele kwiindlela zokwenza imveliso kwindalo kwaye sityalwe kakhulu kuvavanyo oluqatha kunye nolawulo oluphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingxowa zethu zivumela imigangatho yemizi-mveliso ye-biodegradiance kunye nengcaciso. Iimveliso zethu zibunjwe kwimithombo eninzi kwaye ime njengeTestamente yokuzibophelela kwethu kwiPlanethi yethu.
Siyazingca ngokukhonza isiseko sabathengi sehlabathi, kunye neengxowa zethu ezichaseneyo ezenza impembelelo elungileyo kumazwe athile njenge-United States, eCanada, kunye nobukumkani obumanyeneyo. Ngokubonelela ngeendlela ezizezinye ze-eco-geqe kwiingxowa zeplasti zemveli, sinegalelo elibi kwinkonzo yehlabathi yokunciphisa inkunkuma yeplastiki kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Ubukho bethu kula mazwe kukubonakalisa ukuzahlulela kwethu kwizigqibo kunye nokukhetha okusingqongileyo kwilizwe liphela.
Ulwalamano phakathi kweebhloko zomgquba kunye neengxowa ezihlanganisiweyo zibonisa umzekelo onamandla weendlela ezizinzileyo ezenza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekunciphiseni isithsaba seplastiki. Imbali yethu yezixhobo ezimbini zeminyaka emishumi kwicandelo leengxowa ze-eco-ezinobuhlobo, zidityaniswe nehlabathi jikelele yethu, zigxininisa ukuzibophelela kwethu ekudaleni ilizwe elicocekileyo neliyingqongileyo kwindalo. Jonga uluhlu lwethu lweengxowa zethu ezihlekisayo kwiwebhusayithi yethu kwaye usijoyine kolu hambo ukuya kwikamva elizinzileyo, apho iingxowa ezihlekayo kunye nemigqomo yomgquba kunye ne-qungst isebenza umlingo, iplanethi yezempilo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-08-2023
