Ibikapu byangiza ibidukikije 101: Nigute ushobora kubona ifumbire nyayo

Nkuko kuramba bihinduka ikintu cyingenzi kubakoresha ndetse nubucuruzi, imifuka yangiza ibidukikije imaze kwamamara nkicyatsi kibisi cya plastiki gakondo. Ariko, hamwe namahitamo menshi aboneka, birashobora kugorana kumenya imifuka ifumbire mvaruganda kandi igurishwa gusa nk "icyatsi." Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo kubona imifuka ifumbire mvaruganda ningirakamaro muguhitamo ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Imwe muntambwe yingenzi ni ukumenya ibirango byemewe.

Niki Cyakora Isakoshi Ifumbire?

Imifuka ifumbire mvaruganda yagenewe gucamo ibintu bisanzwe iyo ihuye nifumbire mvaruganda, ntisigare ibisigara byangiza. Bitandukanye n’imifuka gakondo ya pulasitike ishobora kuguma mu bidukikije mu binyejana byinshi, imifuka y’ifumbire ibora ibinyabuzima, bigira uruhare mu buzima bw’ubutaka aho kwanduza isi.

Ariko, ntabwo imifuka yose yanditseho "ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije" cyangwa "ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika". Imifuka imwe ibora irashobora gusigara inyuma ya microplastique cyangwa irashobora gufata imyaka kugirango isenyuke. Kugirango ube ifumbire mvaruganda, igikapu kigomba kuba cyujuje ubuziranenge bwibinyabuzima mugihe cyagenwe mugihe cyo gufumbira inganda.

Impamyabumenyi Urashobora Kwizera

Kugirango umenye neza ko uhitamo igikapu gifumbire, reba ibirango byizewe. Izi mpamyabumenyi zemeza ko umufuka wapimwe kandi wujuje ubuziranenge bw’ibidukikije. Hano hari bimwe mubyangombwa byingenzi ugomba kureba:

TUV Murugo: Imifuka ifite ikirango cya TUV Home Compost yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango usenywe murugo. Iki cyemezo ni ingenzi cyane kubaguzi bashobora kutabona ibikoresho byo gufumbira inganda ariko bashaka ko imifuka yabo ishobora kubora murugo.

BPI (Ikigo cyibinyabuzima gishobora kwangirika): Ikirango cya BPI nikimenyetso cyizewe muri Amerika ya ruguru kumifuka ifumbire. Icyemezo cya BPI bivuze ko ibicuruzwa byageragejwe kandi byujuje ubuziranenge bwa ASTM D6400 cyangwa D6868 yo gufumbira inganda. Imifuka ifite iki kirango izasenyuka mu nganda zifumbire mvaruganda, urebe ko zidatanga umusanzu mu myanda.

Imbuto: Ikirango cy'imbuto, gishyigikiwe n'ibipimo by'i Burayi, ni ikindi kimenyetso cyizewe cyo gufumbira. Ibicuruzwa byemejwe n’imbuto bigenzurwa ko byangirika muri sisitemu y’ifumbire mvaruganda, bigaha abaguzi amahoro yo mu mutima ko imyanda yabo itazatinda mu bidukikije.

AS5810 & AS4736: Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya Australiya nibyingenzi mukwemeza plastiki ifumbire mvaruganda haba murugo no mu nganda. Ibicuruzwa bifite izo mpamyabumenyi byujuje umurongo ngenderwaho kugira ngo bisenyuke neza kandi vuba, bigira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Impamvu Impamyabumenyi Yingenzi

Mugihe isoko ryibicuruzwa byifumbire ryiyongera, ntabwo ibicuruzwa byose bivuga ko byangiza ibidukikije byujuje ubuziranenge bwibidukikije. Ibirango nka TUV, BPI, Imbuto, AS5810, na AS4736 bifite agaciro kuko bifasha abaguzi kumenya ibicuruzwa byakorewe ibizamini bikomeye kandi byemewe. Ibirango ni ibyiringiro ko imifuka izabora neza nta kwangiza ibidukikije.

Hatariho ibyemezo nkibi, biragoye kumenya niba umufuka uzavunika nkuko byasezeranijwe. Bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa bashobora gukoresha amagambo adasobanutse nka "biodegradable," irashobora kuyobya uburari kubera ko ibyo bicuruzwa bishobora kwangirika gusa mubihe runaka cyangwa mugihe kirekire cyane kuruta ibidukikije.

Umwanzuro

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo imifuka yangiza ibidukikije, ni ngombwa kureba hejuru yamagambo no kugenzura ibirango byemewe nka TUV, BPI, Imbuto, AS5810, na AS4736. Izi mpamyabumenyi zerekana ko imifuka ishobora gufumbirwa kandi izasenyuka muburyo bushigikira ejo hazaza harambye, hatarimo imyanda. Muguhitamo neza no gutera inkunga ibigo byubahiriza aya mahame, urashobora gutanga umusanzu mukugabanya umwanda wa plastike no kuzamura ubukungu bwizunguruka. Niba ushaka kubona ababikora bafite ibyemezo byose, sura ecoprohk.com.

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